Dan Britton, a press
officer at Britain’s Met Office, told ABC News the cold weather stems from “a large area of high pressure sitting over Eastern Europe, which
has brought about cold temperatures over quite a large area.” The
Ukraine has suffered the most fatalities as emergency ministries confirmed 43
people had perished in minus-28 degree temperatures. While hospitals in Ukraine
have treated more than 600 people for frostbite and pneumonia, many of the dead
were homeless people who were unable to find shelter at night.
As Poland experienced
minus-22 degree conditions, seven more deaths have been confirmed. Five were
said to be homeless people. Several people have also died in the Baltic states
— the Czech Republic, Serbia, Bosnia and Romania and Bulgaria — where until now
temperatures had been well above normal for midwinter. The heavy snow has
caused transport chaos across Europe. The German media reported the death of
one woman was a result of her losing control of her car on the icy roads.
Heavy-goods vehicles have
been barred from the freeways in Central Italy and cargo ships have been warned
of ice floes on the Danube. Even some areas of Romania’s Black sea coastline
have reportedly frozen over. Forecasters have confirmed that this area of high
pressure has come from Siberia.
“These kind of weather conditions occur
every 20 to 30 years, last time in 1986 and 1956,” Jurik Muller of the German Meteorological
Service said. With snow now falling in Istanbul and other parts of Turkey, the
weather is likely to continue throughout the weekend.
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