Greenpeace junkies’ main campaign
in India is anti-coal and anti-nuclear and instead promotes renewable energy.
But the latter as alternatives have proved a worldwide failure. In an energy
starved economy, renewable energy is money down the drain, stifling growth. If
economic growth is stifled, it leads to inflation; unemployment; reduced standard
of living; poverty; malnourishment and starvation deaths.
(Steve
Goreham inWUWT) Is green energy a fad that has run its course? The investment
community seems to think so. RENIXX® World, the Renewable Energy Industrial
Index of the world’s top green energy companies, hit an all-time low below 146
on November 21, down more than 90 percent from the December 2007 peak.
The
RENIXXindex was established in 2006. It’s composed of the world’s 30 largest
renewable energy companies with more than 50 percent of revenues coming from
wind, solar, biofuel, or geothermal energy, or the hydropower or fuel cell
sector.
The index includes equipment producers, such wind turbine companies
Vestas (Denmark), Gamesa (Spain), and Suzlon (India), solar equipment companies
such as First Solar (USA), Suntech Power (China), and Sun Power (USA), and also
utilities such as Enel Green Power (Italy) and China Longyuan Power Group. Of
the 30 companies, 10 are headquartered in China, 10 in Europe, and 7 in the US.
During
the heydays of 2007 and 2008, the RENIXX index was on a roll. Former Vice
President Al Gore’s book An Inconvenient Truth reached number one on The New
York Times best seller list in July, 2006. His documentary movie by the same
name became a worldwide hit the same year. In December 2007, Mr. Gore shared
the Nobel Peace Prize with the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. The
world was whipped into global warming frenzy.
Subsidies
and mandates for green energy existed for many years, but during 2006—2008
governments redoubled the emphasis on renewables. California enacted the Global
Warming Solutions Act in 2006, establishing greenhouse gas emissions targets
and renewable mandates. Illinois, Michigan, and other states passed or
strengthened Renewable Portfolio Standards, requiring electrical utilities to
buy an increasing percentage of renewables or pay fines. The European Union
approved the Climate Action and Renewable Energy package in 2008, requiring
increased renewable energy and biofuel use and tighter emissions restrictions.
Money
poured into green energy stocks. Kevin Parker, Director of Global Asset
Management at Deutsche Bank, talked about Mr. Gore and a green investment fund
that the company created:
“He [Al Gore] impressed us all at Deutsche Bank Asset
Management. We invited him to an internal meeting in April, 2007 during which
we discussed the issue of climate change extensively. A few months later, he
received the Nobel Peace Prize for his commitment.
We then created a fund that
invests in companies that position themselves as climate-neutral. Within two
months almost 10 billion dollars flowed into this fund. Can you imagine? 10
billion! There has never been such an overwhelming success.”
The RENIXX index
rocketed to over 1,900 in December of 2007.
But
the subsidy-driven green energy wave soon hit a brick wall of fiscal reality.
Spain paid solar operators up to ten times the rate for conventional
electricity with a 20-year subsidy guarantee. With a guaranteed annual return
of 17 percent, every hombre entered the solar business, making Spain the
largest solar cell market in 2008. But the nation’s subsidy obligation soon
mounted to $36 billion dollars. In 2009, Spain cut the subsidies and its solar
market dropped by 80%.
In
Germany, feed-in tariffs of eight times the market rate resulted in the
installation of over one million roof-top solar systems by 2010. But the
20-year guarantee also produced a subsidy obligation of over $140 billion.
German electricity rates climbed to the second highest in the world and
continue to climb to pay for green energy. To stop the bleeding, Germany cut
feed-in subsidies three times in 2011 and announced a complete phase-out by
2017. Spain, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, the United Kingdom, the United
States, and other nations cut subsidies for wind, solar, and biofuels during
the last three years.
At
the same time, solar manufacturers built huge capacity to meet expected demand
for green energy. But with cuts in subsidies, demand crashed and so did solar
cell prices. Dozens of companies went bankrupt, such as German companies Solon
and Solar Millennium, and US-based Solyndra.
The
failure of global climate negotiations also drove the RENIXXindex down.
Investors expected a binding agreement from negotiations, but no pact could be
reached at the 2009 Copenhagen, the 2010 Cancun, or the 2011 Durban
conferences. The current climate conference in Doha, Qatar is also unlikely to
produce a binding agreement.
It’s
interesting to note that a single oil company, Exxon Mobil, has a market
capitalization of over $400 billion, or about 40 times the capitalization of
the RENIXX index of the world’s top 30 renewable companies. It looks like
investors are betting on oil and not green energy.
Steve
Goreham is Executive Director of the Climate Science Coalition of America and
author of the new book The Mad, Mad, Mad World of Climatism: Mankind and
Climate Change Mania.
Great blog. NGOs are not focused on helping host countries. The would much rather keep them poor.
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